What is electronic IC? What are the characteristics of IC electronic components?

Electronic components can be seen everywhere in our life. With the development of science and technology, there are more and more types of electronic components, and they also begin to develop in the direction of high-frequency and miniaturization. What is electronic IC? What are the characteristics of IC electronic components? To help you understand in depth, the following content is organized by the electronic components platform website for your reference.

What is IC?

IC is a micro electronic device; IC chip is an integrated circuit formed by a large number of microelectronic components (transistors, resistors, capacitors, etc.) on a plastic base to make a chip.

Definition of IC

IC is the general designation of semiconductor component products. Including: 1 Integrated circuit (IC); 2. Diode and triode; 3. Special electronic components. In a broader sense, it also involves all electronic components, such as resistors, capacitors, circuit boards /pcb boards, and many other related products.

It refers to all electronic components. Integrated circuits, also known as ICs, are circuit modules that assemble a variety of electronic components on a silicon board to achieve a specific function. It is the most important part of electronic equipment, which undertakes the functions of calculation and storage. The application scope of integrated circuit covers almost all electronic equipment in military industry and civil industry.

What are the characteristics of IC electronic components? Here are five characteristics of electronic components:

First, there are many kinds of products

Only according to the classification and coding statistics of electronic products compiled by the former Ministry of electronics, except for integrated circuits, there are 206 categories of electronic components and 2519 categories, including 13 categories and 260 categories of electric vacuum devices; Semiconductor separation devices (including lasers, optoelectronic devices, etc.) are classified into 18 categories and 379 categories; There are 17 electronic component majors, 161 categories and 1284 categories. There are 14 categories and 596 categories of electronic materials.

Second, it is a highly professional and multidisciplinary collection

Production process and production equipment. There are great differences between detection technology and equipment. This is not just an electric vacuum device. The difference between semiconductor equipment and electronic components is also the difference between the main categories and even sub categories of various industries. For example, different display devices. Different components, that is, different capacitors. Resistors and sensing elements are also different. Of course, similar products need different production technologies and methods at different stages. Therefore, there is a production line for electronic components, and the first generation of component products is the first generation of production line; Some enterprises specializing in the production of multilayer printed circuit boards need to add new equipment every year.

Third, complete sets and complete series

This is determined by the electronic circuit, frequency band and frequency characteristics, accuracy, function, power, storage and use conditions and environment, and service life requirements.

Fourth, large production scale

The investment intensity changes greatly in different periods, especially the production scale. Product output. Production conditions and production environment requirements. Among them, high technology. The investment scale of products requiring mass production has increased by an order of magnitude compared with that during the Eighth Five Year Plan period, often reaching US $100million, with a minimum of US $50million; Although other products are technically difficult, their output is limited, the degree of equipment automation is low, and the investment intensity is much smaller.

Fifth, the development law of electronic components

Each electronic component and its industry have different development laws, but they are closely related to the development of electronic machinery and systems, including the development of electronic technology. Development of complete machine structure and electrical assembly technology. However, in terms of industrial development, there is a relationship of mutual promotion and restriction between electronic equipment and the whole machine system or various electronic components.

That's all for the above article. I believe that by reading the above content, you have a preliminary understanding of IC electronic components. At the same time, I hope you can make a summary in the learning process, so as to continuously improve your professional level.